A new Utah law is bringing updated rules for e-bikes, electric scooters and other electric mobility devices, with a focus on helping riders and families better understand what is allowed before they hit the road.

The law, which took effect May 6, includes new helmet requirements, age restrictions, vehicle classifications and enforcement provisions. Taylorsville Police are encouraging parents and riders to review the rules carefully, especially as e-bikes and other electric rides become more common among youth. The illustrations below offer a quick guide to the new requirements.

“E-bikes and electric scooters can be a great way to get around, but riders need to understand that these devices are not all the same,” TVPD Chief Brady Cottam said. “Knowing what type of vehicle you have, where it can legally be used and what safety rules apply is key to preventing accidents and keeping our roads, sidewalks and trails safer for everyone.”

Under the new law, riders under age 21 are required to wear a helmet; helmets are recommended for all riders, regardless of age.

The law also sets age-related rules for younger riders. Children under 8 may not operate an e-bike or e-scooter with the motor engaged on public roads. Riders ages 8 to 15 may operate an e-bike on public roads under the direct supervision of a parent or guardian. Riders 16 and older may operate an e-bike or e-scooter without supervision.

Additional rules are scheduled to take effect in 2027, when riders ages 8 to 15 will be required to ride with an adult or complete a safety course.

The law also clarifies the difference between e-bikes, electric motorcycles and electric scooters. An electric assisted bicycle must have pedals, a motor of no more than 750 watts and meet one of Utah’s e-bike classifications. Devices that exceed those limits or have been modified beyond manufacturer settings may be classified differently, including as high-power electric devices or electric motorcycles.

That distinction matters. Electric motorcycles may require a driver license with a motorcycle endorsement, registration, insurance and proper equipment.

The law also makes clear that DUI laws apply to e-bikes, and peace officers may hold a personal electric vehicle if they observe a violation by a rider under 18.

TVPD encourages families to talk with children about the new rules, know the type of device they are using and ride safely.